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Affichage des articles du 2025

Likelihood of bivariate Gaussian distribution

Let X, one observation composed of two values (x1, x2) obtained from Gaussian distributions µ1, s1 and µ2, s2 with rho being a correlation coefficient between Gaussian distributions 1 and 2, the likelihood is: library(mvtnorm) dmvnorm(x=c(x1,x2), mean=c(µ1,µ2), sigma=matrix(c(s1, rho, rho, s2), ncol=2))

Options for svg graphics in RMarkdown

 These options seem to be ok: ```{r setup, include=TRUE} knitr::opts_chunk$set(fig.path='figs/xxx_',                        dev='svg',                        concordance=TRUE,                        echo=TRUE,                        fig.width=12, fig.height=8,                        dev.args=list(pointsize=16)) ```

Error when gfortran is used for package installation from source

 MacOSX 15.3 gcc installed using MacBrew I get this error: ld: warning: search path '/opt/gfortran/lib/gcc/aarch64-apple-darwin20.0/12.2.0' not found ld: warning: search path '/opt/gfortran/lib' not found ld: library 'gfortran' not found I solve it by creating a  ~/.R/Makevars  file like this: FC      = /opt/homebrew/opt/gfortran/bin/gfortran F77     = /opt/homebrew/opt/gfortran/bin/gfortran FLIBS   = -L/opt/homebrew/opt/gfortran/lib Now I can compile package with gfortran

optimx error in MacOsX

 Since this morning (5/2/2025), I get an error when I try to load optimx package: > library("optimx") Erreur : le chargement du package ou de l'espace de noms a échoué pour ‘optimx’ in dyn.load(file, DLLpath = DLLpath, ...) : impossible de charger l'objet partagé '/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Versions/4.4-arm64/Resources/library/nloptr/libs/nloptr.so' :   dlopen(/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Versions/4.4-arm64/Resources/library/nloptr/libs/nloptr.so, 0x0006): Library not loaded: /opt/homebrew/opt/nlopt/lib/libnlopt.0.dylib   Referenced from: <2A7DAFE2-8123-3555-9569-F28214328E47> /Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Versions/4.4-arm64/Resources/library/nloptr/libs/nloptr.so   Reason: tried: '/opt/homebrew/opt/nlopt/lib/libnlopt.0.dylib' (no such file), '/System/Volumes/Preboot/Cryptexes/OS/opt/homebrew/opt/nlopt/lib/libnlopt.0.dylib' (no such file), '/opt/homebrew/opt/nlopt/lib/libnlopt.0.dylib' (no such file), '/Libra...

Degree symbol in plot

main = expression("Temperature ("*~degree*C*")") main = "Temperature (°C)" main = "Temperature (\u00B0C)" with expression format, the font is lighter. I don't know why.